Kusiyana pakati pa tochi ya pulasitiki ndi yachitsulo

Ndi chitukuko chopitilira cha makampani opanga ma tochi, kapangidwe ka chipolopolo cha tochi ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zikuchulukirachulukira, kuti tichite bwino ntchito ya zinthu zopangira ma tochi, choyamba tiyenera kumvetsetsa momwe zinthu zopangira ma tochi zimagwiritsidwira ntchito, momwe chilengedwe chimagwirira ntchito, mtundu wa chipolopolocho, momwe kuwala kumagwirira ntchito, momwe zinthuzo zimagwiritsidwira ntchito, mtengo wake ndi zina zotero.

Posankha tochi, tochi ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri. Malinga ndi zipangizo zosiyanasiyana za chipolopolo cha tochi, tochi ikhoza kugawidwa kukhala tochi ya pulasitiki ndi tochi yachitsulo, ndipo tochi yachitsulo imagawidwa kukhala aluminiyamu, mkuwa, titaniyamu, chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri ndi zina zotero. Apa tikuwonetsa kusiyana pakati pa tochi pa chipolopolo cha pulasitiki ndi chipolopolo chachitsulo.

pulasitiki

Ubwino: kulemera kopepuka, kupanga nkhungu komwe kulipo, mtengo wotsika wopanga, kukonza pamwamba mosavuta kapena kusafunikira kukonza pamwamba, chipolopolocho chili ndi kukana dzimbiri bwino, makamaka choyenera kusambira m'madzi ndi madera ena.

Zolakwika: Kutaya kutentha ndi koipa kwambiri, ndipo sikungathe kutayira kutentha kwathunthu, sikoyenera tochi yamphamvu kwambiri.

Masiku ano, kuwonjezera pa ma tochi ena otsika mtengo a tsiku ndi tsiku, ma tochi a akatswiri amachotsa zinthuzi.

2. Chitsulo

Ubwino: Kutentha kwabwino kwambiri, kukana dzimbiri, mphamvu zambiri, kutentha bwino, ndipo sikungawonongeke kutentha kwambiri, kungakhale kupanga kwa CNC kwa nyumba zovuta.

Zoyipa: Ndalama zambiri zopangira ndi kukonza, kulemera kwakukulu, nthawi zambiri zimafuna kukonzedwa pamwamba.

Zipangizo zachitsulo zodziwika bwino:

1, aluminiyamu: Aluminiyamu ndi chinthu chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi chipolopolo cha tochi.

Ubwino: kupukutira kosavuta, kuzizira mosavuta, kulemera pang'ono, kusungunuka bwino, kukonzedwa mosavuta, pambuyo popaka mafuta pamwamba, kumatha kukhala ndi kukana bwino kuwonongeka ndi utoto.

Zolakwika: kuuma kochepa, kuopa kugundana, kusinthasintha kosavuta.

Ma tochi ambiri opangidwa ndi aluminiyamu ya AL6061-T6 amapangidwa ndi aluminiyamu ya AL6061-T6, 6061-T6 imadziwikanso kuti duralumin ya ndege, kuwala ndi mphamvu zambiri, mtengo wokwera wopanga, mawonekedwe abwino, kukana dzimbiri bwino, komanso zotsatira za okosijeni ndizabwino.

2, mkuwa: nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga tochi ya laser kapena tochi yocheperako.

Ubwino: Ili ndi kutentha kochuluka, siigwira ntchito bwino, siigwira ntchito kwambiri, ndipo ndi chipolopolo chachitsulo cholimba chomwe chingabwerezedwe popanda kuwononga mphamvu zake zamagetsi.

Zoyipa: kulemera kwakukulu, kusungunuka mosavuta, kuchiza pamwamba movutikira, zovuta kupeza kuuma kwakukulu, nthawi zambiri kumadalira pa electroplating, kupaka utoto kapena kuphika utoto.

3. Titaniyamu: Chitsulo chamlengalenga, chomwe chili ndi kuchuluka kofanana ndi aluminiyamu, chimatha kufika pa mphamvu ya chitsulo, chimakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri zamoyo, chimalimbana ndi dzimbiri, chimakonza zinthu movutikira kwambiri, chimadula mtengo, kutentha sikuli bwino, mankhwala a pamwamba ndi ovuta, koma pambuyo pokonza nitriding pamwamba pake pamatha kupanga filimu yolimba kwambiri ya TiN, kuuma kwa HRC sikungapitirire madigiri 80, mankhwala a pamwamba ndi ovuta. Kuwonjezera pa nayitrogeni, imatha kusinthidwa pambuyo pokonza zinthu zina, monga kutentha koipa komanso zofooka zina.

4, chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri: Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chifukwa sichifunikira kukonzedwa pamwamba, kukonza kwake n'kosavuta, kusunga bwino zinthu zake komanso makhalidwe ena, chakopa chidwi cha anthu ambiri. Komabe, chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chilinso ndi zofooka zake: kulemera kwambiri, kulemera kwakukulu, komanso kutentha koipa komwe kumabweretsa kutaya kutentha koipa. Kawirikawiri, mankhwala ophera tizilombo sangagwiritsidwe ntchito pamwamba, makamaka pokonza zinthu zakuthupi, monga kujambula waya, matte, galasi, kuphulika kwa mchenga ndi zina zotero.

Njira yodziwika kwambiri yopangira chipolopolocho imapangidwa ndi aluminiyamu kenako n’kuchidzoza. Pambuyo pochidzoza, chimatha kukhala cholimba kwambiri koma chimakhala ndi gawo lochepa kwambiri pamwamba, lomwe silimalimbana ndi kugwedezeka, ndipo chimakhala cholimba kwambiri kuti chigwiritsidwe ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku.

Njira zina zochizira zinthu zopangidwa ndi aluminiyamu:

A. Kuchuluka kwa okosijeni wamba: pamsika ndikofala kwambiri, pafupifupi tochi yogulitsidwa pa intaneti ndi oxidizer wamba, chithandizochi chingathe kuthana ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwachilengedwe, koma pakapita nthawi, chipolopolocho chidzawoneka dzimbiri, chikasu ndi zochitika zina.

B. Kusungunuka kolimba: ndiko kuti, kuwonjezera wosanjikiza wa mankhwala wamba a okosijeni, magwiridwe ake ndi abwino pang'ono kuposa okosijeni wamba.

Scleroxy Yapamwamba: mawu onse ndi triple scleroxy, zomwe ndi zomwe ndikufuna kuzigogomezera lero. Carbide yolimba kwambiri, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti Military Rule III (HA3), imapanga chitsulo chomwe chimachiteteza kuti chisawonongeke. Zipangizo za aluminiyamu za 6061-T6 zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu mndandanda wa Hengyou, pambuyo pa magawo atatu a chithandizo cha hard oxidation, zimakhala ndi magawo atatu a chitetezo cha hard oxidation, mumatenga mpeni kapena kukanda kapena kupukuta kuposa momwe zophimba zina zimavuta kukanda utoto.