Ndi Nyali Ziti Zogwirira Ntchito Zimalepheretsa Kutentha Kwambiri M'malo Otsekeredwa?

Malo otsekeka nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zovuta zapadera, makamaka zikafika pakuwunikira. Kutentha kwakukulu kuchokera ku magetsi achikhalidwe kungapangitse ngozi zachitetezo ndikuchepetsa mphamvu. Nyali zogwira ntchito zosagwira kutentha zimathetsa vutoli popereka zowunikira zodalirika popanda kutenthedwa. Zosankha monga nyali zogwirira ntchito za LED, mapangidwe osaphulika, ndi mitundu yotsika yamagetsi zimatsimikizira kugwira ntchito kotetezeka komanso kothandiza. Zothetsera izi sizimangowonjezera kuwoneka komanso zimachepetsa zoopsa m'malo omwe mpweya umakhala wocheperako kapena zinthu zoyaka moto zilipo.

Zofunika Kwambiri

• Magetsi ogwirira ntchito a LED amapulumutsa mphamvu ndikukhala ozizira, abwino m'malo ang'onoang'ono.
• Magetsi osaphulika amayimitsa moto m'malo owopsa, ndikuteteza ogwira ntchito.
• Magetsi otsika amachepetsa kuopsa kwa magetsi, kuwapangitsa kukhala otetezeka m'malo olimba.
• Kuyang'ana ndi kuyika nyali zogwirira ntchito moyenera ndikofunikira pachitetezo ndikugwiritsa ntchito.
• Magetsi okhala ndi makina ozizirira amasiya kutenthedwa ndipo amapereka kuwala kokhazikika.

Zofunika Kwambiri za Kutentha-Magetsi Osagwira Ntchito

LED Technology

Kutentha kwapang'onopang'ono komanso mphamvu zamagetsi.

Ukadaulo wa LED umadziwika ngati mwala wapangodya wamagetsi osagwira ntchito kutentha. Magetsi amenewa amatulutsa kutentha kochepa, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala abwino m'malo otsekeka omwe kuwongolera kutentha ndikofunikira. Mphamvu zawo ndizodabwitsa, ndi makina omwe amapereka mphamvu mpaka 80% poyerekeza ndi njira zowunikira zakale. Izi sizimangochepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu komanso zimachepetsa kutentha kwa ntchito, kumapangitsa chitetezo m'malo osakhazikika.

• Magetsi a ntchito za LED amawononga mphamvu zochepa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mphamvu zambiri zopulumutsa mphamvu.
• Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa kumatanthawuza kutsika kwamitengo yamagetsi komanso kutsika kwa carbon.
• Kutentha kwawo kochepa kumachepetsa chiopsezo cha kutentha, kuonetsetsa kuti ntchito yotetezeka ikugwira ntchito m'madera otsekedwa.

Kutalika kwa moyo wautali komanso kugwira ntchito mosasinthasintha.

Magetsi a ntchito za LEDkupereka kulimba kwapadera ndi kudalirika. Ndi moyo wautali mpaka maola 50,000, amaposa njira zina zopangira incandescent ndi fulorosenti. Kukhala ndi moyo wautaliku kumachepetsa kufunika kosinthira pafupipafupi, kupulumutsa nthawi ndi ndalama. Kuphatikiza apo, nyali za LED zimakhalabe zowala nthawi yonse ya moyo wawo, kuwonetsetsa kuwunikira kodalirika pantchito zovuta.

• Magetsi osaphulika a LED amapereka nthawi 50 nthawi ya moyo wa mababu a incandescent.
• Kuchita kwawo kosasinthasintha kumatsimikizira kuunikira kodalirika pazochitika zovuta.
• Zofunikira zochepetsera zosamalira zimawapangitsa kukhala chisankho chotsika mtengo chogwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali.

Makina Oziziritsa Omangidwira

Zida zowononga kutentha ndi mapangidwe.

Nyali zogwira ntchito zosagwira kutentha nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi zipangizo zamakono ndi mapangidwe kuti athetse kutentha bwino. Nyumba za aluminiyamu ndi zipangizo zina zopangira kutentha zimakoka kutentha kutali ndi zigawo zofunika kwambiri, kuteteza kutenthedwa. Izi zimatsimikizira kuti magetsi amakhalabe ozizira mpaka kukhudza, ngakhale pakugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali.

• Mapangidwe ochotsa kutentha amapangitsa kuti magetsi azikhala olimba.
• Zida monga aluminiyamu zimawongolera kasamalidwe ka matenthedwe, kukulitsa moyo wazinthu zamkati.

Njira zoziziritsira zogwira ntchito zowongolera kutentha.

Zitsanzo zina zimapita patsogolo pophatikiza machitidwe ozizira ozizira. Makinawa, monga mafani omangidwira kapena masinki otentha, amawongolera kutentha kwamkati, kuwonetsetsa kuti m'malo otsekeka akuyenda bwino. Kuziziritsa kogwira sikumangowonjezera chitetezo komanso kumapangitsa kuti magetsi azigwira ntchito bwino pamavuto.

• Njira zoziziritsa zogwira ntchito zimalepheretsa kutentha kwanthawi yayitali.
• Njirazi zimatsimikizira kugwira ntchito kosasinthasintha m'madera omwe mulibe mpweya wokwanira.

Kuphulika-Umboni Kapangidwe

Nyumba zomangika kuti zikhale ndi moto komanso kutentha.

Nyali zogwira ntchito zosaphulika zimakhala ndi nyumba zolimba zomwe zimapangidwira kuti zikhale ndi moto ndi kutentha. Kumanga kumeneku kumalepheretsa kuyatsa m'malo oopsa, monga omwe ali ndi mpweya woyaka kapena fumbi. Popatula magwero omwe angayatse, magetsi awa amapereka chitetezo chofunikira kwambiri.

Kupewa kuyatsa m'malo oyaka.

Kudalirika kwa mapangidwe osaphulika kwawonetsedwa m'mafakitale monga oyenga mafuta ndi zomera zamankhwala. Mwachitsanzo, kugwiritsira ntchito kwawo m’nyumba zopentapo penti zamagalimoto kwachepetsa kwambiri chiwopsezo cha kuyatsa, kutsatira mfundo zokhwimitsa chitetezo. Magetsi amenewa ndi ofunikira kuti mukhalebe otetezeka m'malo omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu.

• Zida zoteteza kuphulika zimakhala ndi magwero oyatsira m'mipanda yolimba.
• Kukhazikitsidwa kwawo m'mafakitale owopsa kukuwonetsa kufunika kwawo popewa ngozi.

Zosankha Zochepa za Voltage

Opaleshoni yotetezeka yokhala ndi chiopsezo chochepa cha kutenthedwa.

Magetsi otsika amagetsi amagwira ntchito pa 12 kapena 24 volts, amachepetsa kwambiri kuwopsa kwamagetsi. Zowunikirazi zimakhala zogwira mtima kwambiri m'malo otsekeka pomwe chitetezo ndichofunika kwambiri. Pochepetsa kuthekera kwa kutenthedwa, amaonetsetsa kuti malo ogwira ntchito otetezeka kwa akatswiri omwe amagwira ntchito zovuta.

OSHA imalamula kugwiritsa ntchito makina otsika kwambiri kuti achepetse zoopsa zamagetsi. Nthawi zambiri, izi zikutanthauza kugwiritsa ntchito zida zowunikira zomwe zimagwira ntchito pa 12 volts kapena 24 volts. Ma voltage otsika awa amachepetsa chiwopsezo cha kugwedezeka kwa magetsi ndi magwero omwe angayatse m'malo omwe amatha kuyaka kapena kuphulika.

Kutsika kwamagetsi sikumangowonjezera chitetezo komanso kumapangitsa kuti magetsi awa akhale oyenera malo okhala ndi mpweya wochepa. Kugwirizana kwawo ndi zofunikira za malo ocheperako kumatsimikizira magwiridwe antchito odalirika popanda kusokoneza chitetezo cha ogwira ntchito.

Kugwirizana ndi zofunikira za malo ochepa.

Zosankha zamagetsi otsika amapangidwa kuti athane ndi zovuta zapadera zamalo otsekeka. Mapangidwe awo ophatikizika komanso opepuka amawapangitsa kukhala osavuta kuyiyika m'malo olimba. Kuphatikiza apo, kutentha kwawo kochepa kumayenderana ndi kufunikira kowongolera kutentha m'malo opanda mpweya wabwino. Izi zimapangitsa kuti magetsi otsika magetsi akhale chida chofunikira kwa akatswiri omwe amagwira ntchito zovuta.

Zida Zachitetezo Zamkati

Mapangidwe apadera oletsa kutenthedwa.

Zida zotetezedwa mwakuthupi zimapangidwira kuti zithetse chiwopsezo cha kutenthedwa, ngakhale m'malo owopsa. Mapangidwewa amachepetsa mphamvu zomwe zimapezeka m'dongosolo, kuwonetsetsa kuti zoyaka kapena kutentha kwambiri sikungayatse zinthu zoyaka. Ukadaulo uwu ndi wofunikira kwambiri pakusunga chitetezo m'mafakitale omwe zinthu zosasinthika zilipo.

• Ukadaulo wotetezedwa mwachilengedwe ndi wofunikira kuti utsatire miyezo yachitetezo m'mafakitale okhala ndi mpweya woyaka, nthunzi, ndi fumbi.
• Kusinthika kwaukadaulowu ndikofunikira pakusunga chitetezo chifukwa mafakitale amatenga zida zapamwamba kwambiri komanso zolumikizidwa.
• Kukhazikitsa kwaukadaulo wotetezedwa kungathe kuchepetsa ndalama za inshuwaransi pochepetsa mwayi wa ngozi.

Chitetezo chowonjezereka kumadera owopsa.

Mafakitale monga mafuta ndi gasi, migodi, ndi kupanga mankhwala amadalira kwambiri zinthu zotetezeka kwambiri. Zipangizo monga masensa ndi mawailesi ogwidwa pamanja, opangidwa ndi ukadaulo uwu, amapereka njira zopewera chitetezo. Amawonetsetsa kulumikizana kotetezeka ndikuyang'anira m'malo omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu. Malamulo okhwima amayang'anira zigawozi, kuwonetsetsa kuti zikukwaniritsa miyezo yotetezeka yopewera ngozi.

• Ukadaulo wotetezedwa mwachilengedwe umakhala ngati chitetezo chofunikira kwambiri pazochitika zoopsa m'mafakitale omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu monga mafuta ndi gasi, migodi, ndi kupanga mankhwala.
• Zipangizo monga masensa ndi mawayilesi ogwiridwa m'manja, opangidwa ndi mfundo zotetezeka m'moyo, ndizofunikira pakuwunika komwe kuli koopsa ndikuwonetsetsa kulumikizana kotetezeka.
• Ukadaulo umayendetsedwa ndi malamulo okhwima ndi miyezo, kuwonetsetsa kuti zida zimakwaniritsa zofunikira zachitetezo kuti zipewe ngozi.

Mwa kuphatikiza zigawo zotetezedwa mwamkati, magetsi osagwira ntchito kutentha amapereka chitetezo chosayerekezeka ndi kudalirika. Izi zimawapangitsa kukhala ofunikira kwa akatswiri omwe amagwira ntchito m'malo owopsa komanso otsekeka.

Ubwino Wogwiritsa Ntchito Magetsi Ogwira Ntchito Osagwira Kutentha M'malo Otsekeredwa

Chitetezo Chowonjezera

Kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kupsa, moto, kapena magetsi.

Nyali zogwira ntchito zosagwira kutentha zimachepetsa kwambiri kuopsa kwa kupsa, moto, ndi zoopsa zamagetsi. Kutentha kwawo kochepa kumatsimikizira kuti malo amakhalabe ozizira mpaka kukhudza, ngakhale pakugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yaitali. Izi ndizofunikira makamaka m'malo otsekeka pomwe kutentha kwambiri kumatha kuyatsa mpweya woyaka kapena fumbi. Makina owunikira a LED osaphulika, mwachitsanzo, amagwira ntchito mpaka 80% yamphamvu kwambiri kuposa momwe amachitira kale, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kutentha kumatsika komanso chitetezo chokhazikika.

• Kuzindikira bwino kwazomwe zikuchitika kumathandizira ogwira ntchito kuzindikira zotuluka mwadzidzidzi.
• Kuzindikira bwino kutayikira, kutayikira, kapena zinthu zina zoopsa kumachepetsa ngozi.
• Kuchepetsa kupsinjika kwa maso ndi kutopa kumatsimikizira kuti ogwira ntchito amakhala tcheru komanso olunjika.

Kuwunikira koyenera kumachepetsanso kupsinjika kwamalingaliro m'malo otsekeka. Popanga kukhala omasuka, magetsi awa amathandizira kuchepetsa malingaliro a claustrophobia, kupangitsa ogwira ntchito kukhala olunjika komanso odekha.

Malo otetezeka ogwirira ntchito m'malo opanda mpweya wabwino.

M'madera omwe mulibe mpweya wokwanira, magetsi ogwira ntchito osagwira kutentha amapereka njira yotetezeka kusiyana ndi kuyatsa kwachikhalidwe. Njira zawo zoziziritsira zapamwamba komanso magwiridwe antchito otsika amalepheretsa kutenthedwa, kuonetsetsa kuti malo otetezeka ogwira ntchito azikhala otetezeka. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zofunikira kwambiri pamafakitale omwe amafunikira kutsatira mosamalitsa mfundo zachitetezo.

Mphamvu Mwachangu

Kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ndi ndalama.

Nyali zogwira ntchito zosagwira kutentha, makamaka mitundu ya LED, zimadya mphamvu zochepa kwambiri kuposa momwe zimayatsira zakale. Kuchita bwino kumeneku kumatanthawuza kuchepetsa mtengo wamagetsi komanso kuchepetsa chilengedwe. Mwachitsanzo, magetsi a LED amatha kupulumutsa mphamvu mpaka 80%, kuwapangitsa kukhala osankha mwachuma kuti azigwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali.

Njira zowunikira zowunikira zachilengedwe.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kwa magetsi awa kumathandizira kuti azitha kukhala ochezeka. Pogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu zochepa, amachepetsa mpweya wa carbon ndikuthandizira machitidwe okhazikika. Kutalika kwawo kwa moyo wautali kumachepetsanso zinyalala, popeza kusinthidwa kocheperako kumafunika pakapita nthawi.

Kukhalitsa ndi Moyo Wautali

Nyali zokhalitsa nthawi zovuta.

Magetsi ogwira ntchito osagwira kutentha amapangidwa kuti athe kupirira malo ovuta. Mwachitsanzo, magetsi osaphulika a LED amapereka nthawi yogwira ntchito mpaka maola 50,000, kupitilira nthawi ya maola 1,000 a mababu a incandescent. Kukhalitsa kwawo kumatsimikiziridwa ndikuyesedwa kolimba, kuphatikiza zotsatira za IES LM-80 ndi kuwerengera kwa TM-21.

• Kutetezedwa kwa IP66 kumatsimikizira kukana fumbi ndi chinyezi.
• Chitsimikizo cha IK10 chimatsimikizira kukana, kuwapangitsa kukhala oyenera pazovuta.
• Kumanga kolimba kumapangitsa kuti magetsi azitha kupirira mphamvu zogwedezeka za 3G ndi maola 1,200 akupopera mchere.

Kuchepetsa kufunika kosintha pafupipafupi.

Kutalika kwapadera kwa nyali zogwira ntchito zosagwira kutentha kumachepetsa kufunika kowasintha pafupipafupi, kupulumutsa nthawi ndi chuma. Mapangidwe awo okhazikika amatsimikizira kugwira ntchito kosasinthasintha, ngakhale m'malo ovuta, kuwapanga kukhala odalirika kwa akatswiri.

Malangizo Apamwamba Amagetsi Ogwira Ntchito Osagwira Kutentha

Kuwala kwa Ntchito za LED

Zitsanzo zamitundu yapamwamba ya LED pamipata yotsekeka.

Magetsi opangira magetsi a LED ndi chisankho chodziwika bwino m'malo otsekeka chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake kocheperako komanso mphamvu zamagetsi. Models ngatiMilwaukee M18 Kuwala kwa Chigumula cha LEDndiKuwala kwa DeWalt DCL079R1 Tripodtulukani chifukwa cha kudalirika komanso magwiridwe antchito. Magetsi awa amapangidwa kuti azitha kulowa m'malo otchinga kwinaku akuwunikira mosasinthasintha. Kutalika kwawo kwa moyo wautali komanso kutsatira miyezo yachitetezo kumawapangitsa kukhala abwino pantchito zamafakitale ndi zomangamanga.

Zinthu monga kusuntha ndi kuwala kosinthika.

Kusunthika ndi kuwala kosinthika kumawonjezera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nyali zantchito za LED. Mapangidwe opepuka amalola ogwira ntchito kuwasuntha mosavuta pakati pa malo, pomwe zosintha zowoneka bwino zimatsimikizira kuyatsa koyenera kwa ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Zitsanzo zambiri zimakhalanso ndi zida zolimbana ndi dzimbiri komanso kuthekera kosunga batire, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala oyenera malo ovuta.